{"id":2839,"date":"2026-05-18T11:16:38","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T11:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/?page_id=2839"},"modified":"2026-06-22T12:34:32","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T12:34:32","slug":"layers-reference","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/layers-reference\/","title":{"rendered":"Layers Reference"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2839\" class=\"elementor elementor-2839\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d6fabab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d6fabab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f7c6a1\" data-id=\"2f7c6a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1166df elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e1166df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2335bcf e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2335bcf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38169f3 e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"38169f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"Flash-flood-sub-catchment-destino\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"58812915\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"flash-flood\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-588129151\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-588129151\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tFlash flood forecast summary\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"storm-impact\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-588129152\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-588129152\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tStorm Impact\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"animated-flash-flood\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-588129153\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-588129153\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tAnimated flash flood nowcasting\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"flash-flood-past\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-588129154\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-588129154\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tflash flood past summary\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"static-layers\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-588129155\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-588129155\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tstatic layers\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-588129151\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"flash-flood\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-0b8c9bf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0b8c9bf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1dd25d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e1dd25d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8290b78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8290b78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood forecast summary (0-120h)<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65d9826 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"65d9826\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Official Warnings<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63bd4b5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"63bd4b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6b190a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f6b190a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Summarises the warnings generated by the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) across 37 European countries. Covering 12 types of hazards, these warnings are sourced from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meteoalarm.org\/en\/live\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MeteoAlarm<\/a>, developed by EUMETNET. The warnings are categorised as follows:<\/p><ul><li>Moderate (Yellow)<\/li><li>Severe (Orange)<\/li><li>Extreme (Red)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75584c9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"75584c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"606\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4908\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-1536x1240.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/29_official_warnings-2048x1654.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc62d76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc62d76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only countries who are part of EUMETNET MeteoAlarm initiative<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Administrative regions<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">120-hours (5-days)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Official warning level (Moderate, Severe, Extreme)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b963e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b963e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>EUMETNET MeteoAlarm warnings<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28b881f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28b881f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"precipitation-seamless\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Seamless precipitation accumulation<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0e63d5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b0e63d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5501651 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5501651\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Precipitation accumulations are forecasted over the next 5 days and displayed as summaries for four lead-time windows: 0-6h, 6-24h, 24-48h, and 48-120h. These accumulations are derived from a blend of radar observations and Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) data. The total accumulated precipitation in each lead time window is computed from the 80th percentile of the blended forecast ensemble.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31aa72e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"31aa72e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-1024x725.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3402\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-1024x725.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-768x544.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-1536x1088.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/30_seamless_precip_accum-2048x1450.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bf6761 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7bf6761\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Lead time windows: 0-6h, 6-24h, 24-48h, 48-120h<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">120-hours (5-days)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Total precipitation (mm) per accumulation period<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a08248e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a08248e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Radar based 20-member ensemble nowcasts<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>ECMWF 51-member ensemble forecasts from the Integrated Forecasting System (IFS)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#blended-precipitation\">Blended Ensemble Precipitation Forecasting<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29a3512 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"29a3512\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"flash-flood-sub-catchment-destino\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood impact over sub-catchment<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aaac189 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"aaac189\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-394656d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"394656d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>River sub-catchments shaded according to their maximum forecasted river flash flood impact level over lead times of 0-6h, 6-24h, 24-48h and 48-120h. When a sub-catchment is clicked, a pop-out window appears displaying more information about the forecast.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-583c8a5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"583c8a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"277\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-1024x378.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3416\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-1024x378.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-300x111.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-768x284.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-1536x567.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/31_impact_subcatchment-2048x756.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b65c93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b65c93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">River sub-catchments<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Lead time windows: 0-6h, 6-24h, 24-48h, 48-120h<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">120-hours (5-days)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Impact level (Low, Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-014fc76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"014fc76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Radar based 20-member ensemble nowcasts<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>ECMWF 51-member ensemble forecasts from the Integrated Forecasting System (IFS)<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Exposure &#8211; based on combination of population and critical infrastructure<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-river\">Computation of River Flash Flood Impacts on the River Network<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87c2679 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"87c2679\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Storm risk<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14adc5d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"14adc5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-572ac67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"572ac67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Maximum storm risk level over the next 3-hours due to the maximum of the risk from lightning, wind and precipitation. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-173ecaf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"173ecaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"590\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-1024x805.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3429\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-1024x805.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-768x604.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-1536x1208.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_storm_risk-2048x1611.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6526c64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6526c64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Lead time window: 0-3h<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Storm risk level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10c304e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10c304e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Radar rainfall nowcast from the SimVP neural network model<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>NWP forecasts of, Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE), u- and v- wind components from the ECMWF IFS<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#storm-impact\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">Storm Impact Forecasting<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-588129152\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"storm-impact\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-8500d66 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8500d66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6244e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f6244e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ea6a83 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4ea6a83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Storm Impact<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3f70d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f3f70d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The layers in this block are recommended to inform about the potential <strong>risk of flash flooding in urban areas<\/strong>. They highlight areas, including urban areas, where heavy rainfall is predicted, and also highlight the risks associated with lightning and wind hazards. The maximum lead time of these products is between 3-4 hours.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-396d79f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"396d79f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Radar reflectivity OPERA<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc82d41 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"cc82d41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b57b65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b57b65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Reflectivity values observed by the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite at the selected time and extrapolated up to 3-hours ahead using SBMCast.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5271ab elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d5271ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"590\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-1024x805.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3443\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-1024x805.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-768x603.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-1536x1207.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/33_opera_reflectivity-2048x1609.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ea53b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ea53b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Reflectivity (dBZ &#8211; decibels (dB) relative to reflectivity (Z))<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81daab1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"81daab1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SBMCast for extrapolation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0022169411002940?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berenguer et al., 2011<\/a>), see <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#radar-rainfall-nowcasting\">Radar Rainfall Nowcasting<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14de19a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14de19a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">SimVP OPERA<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b53909 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1b53909\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9d3901 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d9d3901\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Reflectivity values observed by the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite at the selected time and extrapolated up to 3-hours ahead using SimVP (an artificial intelligence method which is based on a convolutional neural network).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03a74c5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"03a74c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-1024x713.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3460\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-1024x713.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-1536x1070.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/34_simvp_opera-2048x1426.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a40fb48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a40fb48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Reflectivity (dBZ &#8211; decibels (dB) relative to reflectivity (Z))<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99ae6ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"99ae6ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SimVP (simpler yet better Video Prediction &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10891381\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tan et al., 2025<\/a>) for extrapolation, see <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#precipitation-hazard-risk\">Precipitation hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fe22fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6fe22fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hourly precipitation - radar nowcasting<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2a63cd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c2a63cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bdd4fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bdd4fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Hourly rainfall accumulations estimated from the observed and extrapolated radar reflectivity values created from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite, which were extrapolated using SBMCast.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-099f965 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"099f965\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1024x903.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3467\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1024x903.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-768x677.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1536x1354.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-2048x1805.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe702d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe702d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">mm\/h (millimetres per hour)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cb612b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7cb612b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SBMCast for extrapolation (Berenguer et al., 2011), see <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#radar-rainfall-nowcasting\">Radar Rainfall Nowcasting<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba2963a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ba2963a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lightning Hazard<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3be4c4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c3be4c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba56092 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ba56092\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Areas at risk of lightning hazards (classified as one of three hazard levels) during the next 3-hours in the Scandinavian region, including Estonia and Latvia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-179a3c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"179a3c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark), Estonia, Latvia<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14df438 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14df438\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>NORDLIS flash observations (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S016980951400009X?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">M\u00e4kel\u00e4 et al., 2014<\/a>)<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>PySTEPS (<a href=\"https:\/\/gmd.copernicus.org\/articles\/12\/4185\/2019\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pulkkinen et al., 2019<\/a>) for extrapolation of gridded flash densities<\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#lightning-hazard-risk\">Lightning hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcaebd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dcaebd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wind Hazard<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc3ba2e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"bc3ba2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26f55bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26f55bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Wind hazard forecasted across Europe over the next 3-hours classified into one of three hazard levels.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf4e59a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bf4e59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"749\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-1024x1022.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3474\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-1024x1022.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-768x767.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-1536x1533.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/36_wind_hazard-2048x2044.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-926b903 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"926b903\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e3467 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44e3467\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>u- and v- wind components forecasted from the control member of the ECMWF IFS<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Original 3-hour, ~9-km resolution forecasts, interpolated to 2-km OPERA resolution with 15-minute timesteps<\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#wind-hazard-risk\">Wind hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4366759 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4366759\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Precipitation Hazard<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d65f13d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d65f13d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92f81c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92f81c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Precipitation hazard level over the next 3-hours across Europe, calculated from extrapolated radar reflectivity observations from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6487711 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6487711\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1024x788.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3475\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1024x788.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-768x591.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1536x1182.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-2048x1576.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c6a007 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c6a007\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3807349 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3807349\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SimVP (simpler yet better Video Prediction &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10891381\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tan et al., 2025<\/a>) for extrapolation<\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#precipitation-hazard-risk\">Precipitation hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7924e63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7924e63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lightning Risk<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-449c3d8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"449c3d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c7ece5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c7ece5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Risk level associated with the forecast lightning hazard over the next 3-hours in the Scandinavian region, including Estonia and Latvia.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-032a5f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"032a5f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark), Estonia, Latvia<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fb8304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fb8304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Lightning hazard forecast<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Risk level = lightning hazard * exposure<\/span><\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#lightning-hazard-risk\">Lightning hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9f7149 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b9f7149\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wind Risk<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2620a5f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2620a5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc4a779 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fc4a779\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Risk level associated with the forecast wind hazard over the next 3-hours across Europe.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11fca8a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11fca8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-1024x933.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3479\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-1024x933.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-300x273.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-768x700.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-1536x1400.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/38_wind_risk-2048x1866.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b11ab0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b11ab0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb1b3d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb1b3d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Wind hazard forecast<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Risk level = wind hazard * exposure<\/span><\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#wind-hazard-risk\">Wind hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73836b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"73836b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"precipitation-risk-destino\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Precipitation Risk<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d130fd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6d130fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d7d390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d7d390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Risk level associated with the forecast precipitation hazard over the next 3-hours across Europe.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1f6359 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c1f6359\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1024x780.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3486\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1024x780.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-768x585.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1536x1170.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-2048x1560.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c455b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0c455b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ebf888 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ebf888\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Precipitation hazard forecast<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Precipitation level = precipitation hazard * exposure<\/span><\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#precipitation-hazard-risk\">Precipitation hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4791b2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4791b2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"pluvial-hazard1\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pluvial flood hazard in urban areas<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aacc723 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"aacc723\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0787231 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0787231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span>Pluvial flood hazard level in urban areas over the next 4-hours where heavy rain is forecasted.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0205917 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0205917\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"730\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3489\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-300x292.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-768x748.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1536x1495.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard.jpg 1732w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b286f6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b286f6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">4-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Medium, High)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c795256 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c795256\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Hourly precipitation &#8211; radar nowcasting layer<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sdi.eea.europa.eu\/catalogue\/srv\/api\/records\/71fc9d1b-479f-4da1-aa66-662a2fff2cf7?language=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CORINE land cover<\/a> dataset to define urban areas<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#pluvial-hazard\">Computation of pluvial hazard in urban areas<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-588129153\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"animated-flash-flood\" data-tab-index=\"3\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-1860d8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1860d8c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1784b74 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1784b74\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cfefed elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8cfefed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Animated Flash Flood Nowcasting<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae87829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ae87829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Official Warnings<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb198df elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"eb198df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11d4786 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11d4786\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Summarises the warnings for each hour over the next 6-hours generated by the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) across 37 European countries. Covering 12 types of hazards, these warnings are sourced from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meteoalarm.org\/en\/live\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MeteoAlarm<\/a>, developed by EUMETNET. The warnings are categorised as follows:<\/p><ul><li>Moderate (Yellow)<\/li><li>Severe (Orange)<\/li><li>Extreme (Red)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17d4c39 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"17d4c39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"606\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3384\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1536x1240.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-2048x1654.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0228c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a0228c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only countries who are part of EUMETNET MeteoAlarm initiative<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Administrative regions<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">6-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Official warning level (Moderate, Severe, Extreme)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c134b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c134b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>EUMETNET MeteoAlarm warnings<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bf6cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6bf6cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"precipitation-80\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hourly precipitation 80th percentile<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6baed1 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b6baed1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-864ac58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"864ac58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Hourly rainfall accumulations up to 6-hours ahead from the 80th percentile of the 51-member ensemble forecast created from a blending of a radar nowcast and the ECMWF IFS.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2dfda56 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2dfda56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-1024x787.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3493\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-1024x787.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-768x590.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-1536x1181.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41_precip_80thperc-2048x1574.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62b6c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62b6c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">6-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">mm\/hour (millimetres per hour)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c87cb99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c87cb99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>20-member ensemble radar nowcast derived from EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>51-member ensemble NWP of total precipitation from the ECMWF IFS<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#blended-precipitation\">Blended ensemble precipitation forecasting<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-578adee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"578adee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"hourly-accum\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hourly precipitation - radar nowcasting<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b287e75 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b287e75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f7c9a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f7c9a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Hourly rainfall accumulations estimated from the observed and extrapolated radar reflectivity values created from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite, which were extrapolated using SBMCast.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-398748e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"398748e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1024x903.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3467\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1024x903.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-768x677.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-1536x1354.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/35_hourly_nowcasting-2048x1805.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-153c694 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"153c694\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">4-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">mm\/hour (millimetres per hour)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46ce1fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46ce1fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SBMCast for extrapolation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0022169411002940?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berenguer et al., 2011<\/a>), see <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#radar-rainfall-nowcasting\">Radar rainfall nowcasting<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-351cb64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"351cb64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"ff-impact-river\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood impact over the river network<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3240c36 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3240c36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d93c1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d93c1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Hourly forecasts of flash flood risk level (pertaining to potential impacts) over the river network over the next 6 hours.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e116b3 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e116b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3494\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet.jpg 1925w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2fd6a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a2fd6a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-arc minute (~1.4-km)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">6-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9e8670 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c9e8670\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Ensemble forecasts of total precipitation created by blending radar nowcast with the ECMWF IFS 51-member ensemble<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-river\">Computation of flash flood impacts on the river network<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64a5c31 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64a5c31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"ff-impact-sub-catchment\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood impact over sub-catchment<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7319677 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7319677\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-810e468 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"810e468\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Hourly forecasts of flash flood risk level (pertaining to potential impacts) over the next 6-hours summarised over river sub-catchments.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d434cc elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2d434cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-978x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3497\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-978x1024.jpg 978w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-768x804.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-1467x1536.jpg 1467w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch.jpg 1860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7b9d46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a7b9d46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Sub-catchments<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">6-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hourly<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5468140 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5468140\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>Ensemble forecasts of total precipitation created by blending radar nowcast with the ECMWF IFS 51-member ensemble<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-river\">Computation of flash flood impacts on the river network<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9e0a0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e9e0a0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"pluvial-hazard\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pluvial flood hazard in urban areas<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a93fa13 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a93fa13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9e8520 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9e8520\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Pluvial flood hazard level in urban areas over the next 4-hours where heavy rain is forecasted.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c57093 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4c57093\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"730\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3489\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-300x292.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-768x748.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1536x1495.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard.jpg 1732w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-898a63d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"898a63d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">4-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">15-minutes<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Medium, High)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-704e201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"704e201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Hourly precipitation &#8211; radar nowcasting layer<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sdi.eea.europa.eu\/catalogue\/srv\/api\/records\/71fc9d1b-479f-4da1-aa66-662a2fff2cf7?language=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CORINE land cover<\/a> dataset to define urban areas<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#pluvial-hazard\">Computation of pluvial hazard in urban areas<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18b9e58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"18b9e58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Precipitation Hazard<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04215b9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"04215b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b8698d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b8698d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Precipitation hazard level over the next 3-hours across Europe, calculated from extrapolated radar reflectivity observations from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-534d262 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"534d262\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1024x788.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3475\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1024x788.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-768x591.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-1536x1182.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37_precip_hazard-2048x1576.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-524b380 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"524b380\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2b8c9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a2b8c9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>SimVP (simpler yet better Video Prediction &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10891381\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tan et al., 2025<\/a>) for extrapolation, see <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#precipitation-hazard-risk\">Precipitation hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef59f58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef59f58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Precipitation Risk<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd709ba elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"dd709ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c0d3d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c0d3d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Risk level associated with the forecast precipitation hazard over the next 3-hours across Europe.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1384b2d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1384b2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1024x780.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3486\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1024x780.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-768x585.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-1536x1170.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/39_precip_risk-2048x1560.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-188e7a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"188e7a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-hour<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Moderate, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc2f5fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc2f5fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Precipitation hazard forecast<\/span><\/li><li><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Risk level = precipitation hazard * exposure<\/span><\/li><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#precipitation-hazard-risk\">Precipitation hazard and risk<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fbfb1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1fbfb1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ERIC points<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f8daf7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7f8daf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-732842b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"732842b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Point locations, highlighted as triangles, where river flash flood risk is forecasted in EFAS (European Flood Awareness System) over the next 5-days.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc15e32 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cc15e32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"565\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-1024x772.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3502\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-1024x772.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-768x579.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/44_eric_points-2048x1543.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bd314f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2bd314f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Points<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; single summary over the next 5-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">5-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Twice per day at 00 and 12 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Flash flood hazard level (Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4b5bc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c4b5bc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>European Flood Awareness System (EFAS) European Runoff Indicator based on Climatology (ERIC)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See the <a href=\"https:\/\/confluence.ecmwf.int\/display\/CEMS\/ERIC+reporting+points\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CEMS-Floods wiki<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74f72a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74f72a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ERIC affected area<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b9087f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6b9087f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4df790 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d4df790\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Grid cells on the river network where river flash flood risk is forecasted in EFAS (European Flood Awareness System) over the next 5-days.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71d5cdf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"71d5cdf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area-550x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3503\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area-550x1024.jpg 550w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area-161x300.jpg 161w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area-768x1430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area-825x1536.jpg 825w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/45_eric_aff_area.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-396814f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"396814f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-arc minute<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; single summary over the next 5-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">5-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Twice per day at 00 and 12 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Flash flood hazard level (Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1847cc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1847cc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>European Flood Awareness System (EFAS) European Runoff Indicator based on Climatology (ERIC)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See the <a href=\"https:\/\/confluence.ecmwf.int\/display\/CEMS\/ERIC+Affected+Area\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CEMS-Floods wiki<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9622d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9622d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flood Probability &lt;48h<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e3aec8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5e3aec8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fe0816 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fe0816\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Probability that river discharge, forecasted by the LISFLOOD hydrological model within the European Flood Awareness System (EFAS), will exceed the 5-year return period within the next 48-hours.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbe642c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bbe642c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob-1024x936.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3504\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob-1024x936.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob-300x274.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob-768x702.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob-1536x1404.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46_flood_prob.jpg 1810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bf5f5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9bf5f5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-arc minute (~1.4-km)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; single summary over next 48-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">48-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Twice per day at 00 and 12 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Probability (%) of exceeding the 5-year return period<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d44601 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d44601\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>ECMWF IFS 51-member ensemble forecasts of total precipitation, 2m temperature, wind speed<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>LISFLOOD hydrological model, for more information see <a href=\"https:\/\/confluence.ecmwf.int\/display\/CEMS\/EFAS+5-year+exceedance+probability\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CEMS-Floods wiki<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c792552 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c792552\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rapid Impact Assessment<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14789fc elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"14789fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-726ba49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"726ba49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Administrative regions where impacts due to river flood inundation are possible, where the upstream drainage area is \u2265150 km<sup>2<\/sup>, over the next 10-days. Note, this layer is not designed to highlight risk of flash flooding.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6e5740 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d6e5740\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"814\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment-944x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3505\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment-944x1024.jpg 944w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment-277x300.jpg 277w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment-768x833.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment-1416x1536.jpg 1416w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/47_rapid_impact_assessment.jpg 1677w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cefb7b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cefb7b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Administrative regions<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; single summary over next 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Twice per day at 00 and 12 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Official warning level (Low, Medium, High)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9dfabb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9dfabb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Maximum of the 10-day ensemble median river discharge forecast produced by the LISFLOOD hydrological model forced with ECMWF IFS 51-member ensemble forecasts<\/li><li>Total population from the <a href=\"https:\/\/human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL)<\/a><\/li><li>Administrative units from the <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/nuts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nomenclature of territorial Units for STatistics (NUTS)<\/a><\/li><li>Estimated flood defences from <a href=\"https:\/\/nhess.copernicus.org\/articles\/16\/1049\/2016\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FLOPROS<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41558-022-01540-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dottori et al., 2023<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See the <a href=\"https:\/\/confluence.ecmwf.int\/display\/CEMS\/CEMS-Flood+flood+impact+forecasting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CEMS-Floods wiki<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-588129154\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"flash-flood-past\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-a2edbb9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a2edbb9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c3a66c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c3a66c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d426b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8d426b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood past 24-h summary<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0117c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0117c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Official Warnings<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68d1e2e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"68d1e2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-edf10ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"edf10ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Warnings issued for each 24-hour over the past 10-days generated by the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) across 37 European countries. Covering 12 types of hazards, these warnings are sourced from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meteoalarm.org\/en\/live\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MeteoAlarm<\/a>, developed by EUMETNET. The warnings are categorised as follows:<\/p><ul><li>Moderate (Yellow)<\/li><li>Severe (Orange)<\/li><li>Extreme (Red)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38422ee elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38422ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"606\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3384\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1024x827.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-1536x1240.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/29_official_warnings-2048x1654.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e81914d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e81914d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only countries who are part of EUMETNET MeteoAlarm initiative<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Administrative regions<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Official warning level (Moderate, Severe, Extreme)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d54343d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d54343d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>EUMETNET MeteoAlarm warnings<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a633a17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a633a17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Precipitation accumulation (24h)<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8ca3b0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b8ca3b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e43b62f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e43b62f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Daily precipitation accumulation estimated from gauge-adjusted OPERA radar composites for each of the past 10-days.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2e99be elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a2e99be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-1024x802.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3506\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-1024x802.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-768x602.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-1536x1204.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/48_precip_accum_prev24h-2048x1605.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0861a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0861a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">2-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">mm\/day<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b8b670 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b8b670\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>EUMETNET OPERA radar composite<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#radar-observation\">Radar Observations<\/a> for explanation about processing of radar data<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7730fea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7730fea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"efas-24h\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">EFAS Raingauge accumulation (24h)<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb74d0d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"cb74d0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9691347 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9691347\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Daily rain gauge accumulations were reported from rain gauge networks from the WMO SYNOP and provided by EFAS partners over Europe, with additional gauges from AEMET over Spain.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52f5e78 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"52f5e78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"389\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-1024x531.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4917\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-1024x531.png 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-768x399.png 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-1536x797.png 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/49_efas_raingauge-2048x1063.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f750dd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f750dd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Gauge station locations<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">mm\/day<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e358b7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e358b7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span> <\/span><span>WMO SYNOP rain gauges<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Rain gauge observations provided by EFAS partners<\/span><\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>AEMET rain gauges<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-026210f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"026210f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood impact over the river network (24h)<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b7481e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5b7481e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdec466 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bdec466\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>The maximum flash flood impact level over the river network over the past 24-hours based on observations from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite and short range NWP forecasts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e54f512 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e54f512\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3494\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/42_fImpact_riverNet.jpg 1925w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a67da99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a67da99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-arc minute (~1.4-km)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fac612 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fac612\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Rainfall estimated from EUMETNET OPERA radar reflectivity composite observations<\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Short range NWP forecasts from the ECMWF IFS<\/span><\/li><li><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-river\">Computation of flash flood impacts on the river network<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6c040d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f6c040d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flash flood impact over sub-catchment<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-918ecf5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"918ecf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c0bb64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c0bb64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>The maximum flash flood impact level over river sub-catchments over the past 24-hours based on observations from the EUMETNET OPERA radar composite and short range NWP forecasts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-873e1c9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"873e1c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-978x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3497\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-978x1024.jpg 978w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-768x804.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch-1467x1536.jpg 1467w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/43_fImpact_subcatch.jpg 1860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-315a78c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"315a78c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">River sub-catchments<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Risk level (Low, Medium, High, Severe)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-217cd52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"217cd52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Rainfall estimated from EUMETNET OPERA radar reflectivity composite observations<\/li><li><span> <\/span><span>Short range NWP forecasts from the ECMWF IFS<\/span><\/li><li><span>Population and critical infrastructure exposure (see static layers)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-river\">Computation of flash flood impacts on the river network<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78d4565 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"78d4565\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pluvial flood hazard in urban areas<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4f3bb2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f4f3bb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22566e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22566e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Maximum pluvial flood hazard level in urban areas over the past 24-hours where heavy rain was observed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-351e394 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"351e394\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"730\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3489\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1024x997.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-300x292.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-768x748.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard-1536x1495.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/40_pluvial_hazard.jpg 1732w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9c1f94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b9c1f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; only areas covered by OPERA composite<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-km<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">24-hours<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; data available for past 10-days<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Once per day at 00 UTC<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Hazard level (Low, Medium, High)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a88b94a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a88b94a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span>Hourly precipitation &#8211; radar nowcasting layer<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sdi.eea.europa.eu\/catalogue\/srv\/api\/records\/71fc9d1b-479f-4da1-aa66-662a2fff2cf7?language=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CORINE land cover<\/a> dataset to define urban areas<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#pluvial-hazard\">Computation of pluvial hazard in urban areas<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-588129155\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"static-layers\" data-tab-index=\"5\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-4303dc6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4303dc6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4bcbad e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b4bcbad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-252bc96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"252bc96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Static Layers<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35df2bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35df2bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Exposure<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-152b6ac elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"152b6ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bbb754 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2bbb754\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>The combined relative exposure of the population, health and education facilities, and transport and energy infrastructure in each grid cell.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49890c1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"49890c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"732\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-1024x999.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4921\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-1024x999.png 1024w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-300x293.png 300w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-768x749.png 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-1536x1499.png 1536w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/50_static_exposure-2048x1998.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06e04fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"06e04fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">1-arc minute (~1.4 km)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; static layer<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Dimensionless<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bf9ffd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7bf9ffd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/repository\/handle\/JRC116012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HARmonized grids of Critical Infrastructure in EUROPE (HARCI-EU)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/#map=5\/20.84\/80.77&amp;layers=S\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OpenStreetMap<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/explanation\/#ff-impact-prediction\">River flash flood impact prediction<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1b9640 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a1b9640\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flood Area Europe (T500), (T100), (T010)<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d33775 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7d33775\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d8f311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d8f311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Simulated flood inundation depth for three static scenarios: 500- (T500), 100- (T100), and 10-year (T010) return periods. Data are only available in rivers where the upstream drainage area is \u2265150 km<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68ebb22 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"68ebb22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"988\" src=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-777x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3509\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-777x1024.jpg 777w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-768x1012.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-1166x1536.jpg 1166w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area-1554x2048.jpg 1554w, https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/51_static_flood_area.jpg 1558w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4284306 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4284306\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 15px 0;\">\n  <tbody>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"width: 30%; border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial coverage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">Europe &#8211; EFAS domain<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Spatial resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">3-arc seconds (~90 m)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Temporal resolution<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Maximum lead time<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;\">\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Update frequency<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">N\/A &#8211; static layer<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"border-right: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333; background-color: #eeeeee; font-weight: bold;\">Units<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #333333;\">m (metres)<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d5f049 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8d5f049\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inputs<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ewds.climate.copernicus.eu\/datasets\/efas-historical?tab=overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EFAS river discharge historical simulation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2019WR024873\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MERIT-HYDRO<\/a> Digital Elevation Model (DEM)<a href=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/#map=5\/20.84\/80.77&amp;layers=S\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>See the <a href=\"https:\/\/confluence.ecmwf.int\/display\/CEMS\/CEMS-Flood+flood+inundation+maps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CEMS-Floods wiki<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"84f33d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65a09ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"65a09ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\ndocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {\n    function handleFlexibleTabAnchor() {\n        var hash = window.location.hash;\n        if (!hash) return;\n\n        \/\/ 1. 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Covering 12 types of hazards, these warnings are sourced from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2839","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Layers Reference - INLINE Platform Documentation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Find out all the information about the upcoming meetings and workshops organised by EDERA project.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mistral.upc.es\/inline-platform\/layers-reference\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Layers Reference - 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